O-232-C
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CITY OF CLERMONT
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CODE ORDINANCES
NO. 232-C
AN ORDINANCE UNDER THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF
CLERMONT, LAKE COUNTY, FLORIDA AMENDING CHAPTER 11, HEALTH
AND SANITATION, ARTICLE 1 IN GENERAL, ARTICLE 11 WEED, TRASH
ETC., ERADICATION, AND ARTICLE IV RAT CONTROL, REPEALING
ARTICLE III CITRUS TREATMENT REGULATIONS, AND RECODIFYING
ARTICLE V LANDSCAPING, REPEALING ALL ORDINANCES IN CONFLICT
HEREWITH, PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY, PROVIDING FOR AN EFFEC-
TIVE DATE, AND PROVIDING FOR PUBLICATION.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CLERMONT HEREBY ORDAINS THAT:
Chapter 11, Health and Sanitation is hereby amended as follows:
SECTION 1.
Chapter 11, Article I, In General is hereby amended as follows:
Sec. 11-1. Sanitary Water Closets - All Buildings to Have.
Every residence and building in which human beings reside, are
employed or congregated, shall be required to have a sanitary water
closet that is connected with the city sewer, or an approved type of
septic tank, or an approved type of cesspool.
It shall be unlawful to dispose of any human excreta within the
corporate limits of the City of Clermont except in a sanitary water
closet.
Sec. 11-2. Same - Unlawful to Own or Rent Property Without.
It shall be unlawful for any person owning or leasing any premises
in the city to permit the disposal of any human excreta on any property,
leased or rented by any such person or his agent, except in a sanitary
water closet.
Sec. 11-3. Septic Tanks and Cesspools; Sewer Connections.
No s~ptic tank or cesspool other than those approved by the State
shall be constructed within the corporate limits of Clermont.
Where in any street or section of street there is now constructed
or shall be in the future constructed a public sewer for the purpose of
carrying off the sewage, the owner or owners of property abutting on,
adjacent to, and along the line of or within two hundred feet of any
such sewer so constructed shall, within thirty days after being notified
by the city connect the house and buildings on such property with such
public sewer in a proper manner.
Sec. 11-4. Unsanitary or Dangerous Structures; Nuisance.
Any decayed or dilapidated house or structure calculated or liable
to produce disease of any kind or which is dangerous to persons using
the streets in the vicinity thereof or occupying adjacent premises, or
is unfit for use or habitation, shall be deemed and held to be a nuisance.
Whoever permits the premises owned, occupied or controlled by him to
become or remain in a filthy condition, or permits the use or occupation
of same in such a manner as to create noxious or offensive smells and
odors in connection therewith, shall be deemed guilty of maintaining a
nuisance.
SECTION 2.
Chapter 11, Article II, Weeds, Trash, Etc., Eradication is hereby
amended as follows:
Sec. 11-5. Preservation of Public Health and General Welfare
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CITY OF CLERMONT
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CODE ORDINANCES
NO. 232-C
It is the duty and obligation of the owner and occupant of all
real property in the city to help preserve and protect the public
health and general welfare of all residents and their property by
keeping their respective lots, parcels or tracts of land in said
city, as well as adjacent sidewalks and parkways, free from all
filth, trash, weeds, dirt, leaves, grass and rubbish and to keep
down by moving, cutting or removal of same excessive growth of
grass, weeds and noxious plants.
Sec.
11-6.
Inspection; Report, Notice.
Annually hereafter, or oftener as deemed necessary in the
interests of health, safety and general welfare of the citizens
and residents of the city, the city manager may direct the building
official, or his deputy to inspect all real property in the city and
in writing report to the city manager the description of all property
including adjacent sidewalks and parkways upon which they find filth,
trash, weeds, dirt, leaves, grass and rubbish and an excessive growth
or accumulation thereof.
Upon receipt of such report and after due consideration thereof,
the city manager shall direct the city clerk to notify in writing,
each owner or occupant of said property and give them ten days from
date of notice to have removed from their property, as well as adja-
cent sidewalks and parkways, all filth, trash, weeds, dirt, leaves,
grass, rubbish and excessive growth of grass, weeds and noxious plants;
and, if not so done the city would have such work performed for which,
under the laws of Florida, the city would claim and enforce a lien
against said real property.
Sec. 11-7. Failure of Owner to Comply; Lien.
If the owner or occupant then fails or refuses to have the work
performed, the city manager shall either contract for or have the city
crews perform such work. If the city crews perform said work the charge
shall be equal to that of an independent contractor, day laborer and
regular machine hire charges.
The city clerk shall bill the owner and occupant of the property
and if not paid within thirty days the clerk shall, in behalf of the
city and without requiring further authority of the council, file a
claim of lien against the property. The clerk shall monthly report
to the council the status of these liens and the council shall in-
struct the city attorney to foreclose same, advancing the required
costs.
Sec.
11-8. Exceptions; citrus Groves.
In considering real property on which there is excessive growth
or accumulation of grass, weeds and noxious plants, the city manager
shall consider and make allowance for real property set into commer-
cial citrus groves, but each owner shall be required to maintain at
least a fire guard of sufficient width to prevent the spreading of
fire. However, nothing herein shall allow an accumulation of grass,
weeds, leaves, etc, from one citrus fruit season to another without
same being at least annually worked or turned into the said real
property by plows, discs, harrows and like grove cultivation machines.
SECTION 3.
Chapter 11, Article III, Citrus Treatment Regulations is hereby repealed.
SECTION 4.
Chapter 11, Article IV, Rat control is hereby amended as follows:
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CITY OF CLERMONT
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CODE ORDINANCES
NO. 232-C
Sec. 11-9. Statement of POlicy; Funds.
The City of Clermont does hereby determine that for the purposes
of this article it is desirable and necessary:to free the City of Cler-
mont of rats and to free the City of Clermont of places where rats may
harbor, feed, nest, or breed.
Sec. 11-10. Definitions.
For the purpose of this article the following definitions shall
apply:
(a) The term rat-stoppage or rat-proofing as used herein shall
apply to a relatively inexpensive form of rat-proofing to prevent the
harborage of rats, or any rat-harborage facilities.
(b) The term rat-harborage shall mean any condition existing in,
under, over or outside a structure of any kind or in or about vacant or
unimproved lands, which provides shelter or protection for rats, thus
favoring their multiplication.
Sec.
ll-ll. Buildings to be Freed of Rats.
All buildings or structures in the City of Clermont shall be freed
of rat-harborage, and maintained in a condition freed of rat-harborage
under the direction and supervision of the Building Official.
Sec.
11-12. Compliance with Regulations.
(a) Upon receipt of a written notice or order from the Building
Official, the owner and occupant within the time specified therein
shall take immediate measures for rat-freeing such building or vacant
or unimproved lands, and that unless said work and improvements have
been completed by the owner within the time specified in said written
notice or order, in no event to be less than ten (10) days, then the
owner of said building or lands so failing to comply with the direc-
tions and terms of said written notice or order shall be deemed guilty
of an offense under Sec. 1-8 of this code.
(b) Upon receipt of written notice or order from the Building
Official the owner of any such building or lands shall proceed with
the eradication work (poisoning, trapping, harborage removal, fumi-
gation or other means of rat-freeing) necessary to free the building
of rats in a manner and under conditions approved by the Building
Official and shall continue this work until the building or lands is
freed of rats. It shall be the responsibility of the owner to free
the buildings or lands of rats and to maintain the building or lands
in a rat-free condition thereafter. In event the building or lands
become reinfested with rats through accident or otherwise the owner
shall proceed with approved measures to again free it of rats.
Sec. 11-<13. Maintenance of Premises by OwnersandOccùpant of Building.
The owners and occupants of all rat-freed buildings are required
to maintain the premises in a rat-free condition and to repair all
breaks or leaks that may occur in any rat-proofing unless such breaks
or leaks develop as the result of natural deterioration of the build-
ing, in which event, it shall be the responsibility of the owner to
make said repairs. .
Sec. 11-14. Building Official Empowered to Make Inspections.
The Building Official is empowered to make unannounced inspections
of the exterior of buildings, or vacant and unimproved lands as in his
opinion may be necessary to determine full compliance with sections 11-·11
through 11-17, inclusive and to inspect the interior of buildings at
any reasonable time.
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CITY OF CLERMONT
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CODE ORDINANCES
NO. 232-C
Sec. 11-15. Power of Building Official.
Whenever conditions inside or under buildings, or vacant and
unimproved lands provide such extensive harborage for rats that the
building official, deems it. necessary to eliminate such harborage, he
may require the owner and occupant to eliminate such rat-harborage.
He may further require the owner and occupant to correct such other
conditions related to rat-harborage as may be necessary in order to
facilitate the eradication of rats in a reasonable time and thereby
to reduce the cost thereof, and to place materials for poisoning or
killing rats on vacant or unimproved lands.
Sec. 11-16. Unlawful to Remove Rat-proofing.
It shall be unlawful under the provisions of sections 11-11
through 11-:17, inclusive, for the occupant, owner, contractor,
public utility company, plumber or any other persons to remove
the rat-proofing from any building or vacant lands for any pur-
pose and fail to restore same in a satisfactory manner or to
make any new openings that are not closed or sealed against the
entrance of rats.
Sec. 11-17. Garbage or Certain Refuse to be Stored in Containers.
All garbage or refuse consisting of waste animal or vegetable
matter, excepting trimmings, or cuttings from plants or trees or
lawns, upon which rats may feed shall be placed and stored in covered
containers. It is hereby declared unlawful for any person, firm or
corporation to dump or place on any premises, land or waterway, any
dead animals or any waste vegetable_or animal matter of any kind.
Sec. 11-18. Unlawful to Afford Food or Harborage of Rats.
It shall be unlawful for any person to place, leave, dump or
permit to accumulate any garbage, rubbish, or trash in any buildings
or vacant or unimproved lands for premises in the City of Clermont so
that the same shall or may afford food or harborage for rats.
Sec. 11-19. Unlawful Accumulation of Certain Materials.
It shall be unlawful for any person to permit to accumulate on
any premises, anywhere in the City of Clermont limits, improved or
vacant, and on all open lots and alleys in the City of Clermont any
lumber, boxes, barrels, bricks, stones, or similar materials that may
be permitted to remain thereon unless same shall be placed on open
racks that are elevated not less that eighteen (18) inches above the
ground and evenly piled or stacked so that these materials will not
afford harborage for rats.
Sec. 11-20. New Buildings and Existing Structure Undergoing Repairs
to be Made Free of Any Rat-harborage.
All buildings hereafter to be constructed in the City of Clermont
shall be made rat-proof and any existing buildings undergoing major
repairs shall be made rat-proof. In order to assure compliance with
this section, it shall be the duty of the owner of the property on which
the structure is being newly built or undergoing major repair, to obtain
the building official's approval of specifications for such structural
plans as it relates to rat-freeing and freedom from rat~harborage.
Sec.
11-21. Penalties.
Any person, firm or corporation, who shall violate any provision
or provisions of sections 11-11 through 11-19 inclusive shall, be deemed
guilty of an offense under section 1-8 of this code.
Sec.
11-22. Right of Appeal.
Any person aggrieved by any act or order of the building official,
shall have the right to, within ten (10) days of the order or act com-
plained of, appeal to the city council of the City of Clermont and the
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CITY OF CLERMONT
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CODE ORDINANCES
NO. 232-C
decision of the council shall be final, and that any proceedings
under this article shall be stayed pending final determination by
council should an appeal be made.
SECTION 5.
Chapter 11, Article V, Landscaping is hereby recodified as
Chapter 9, Landscaping of the Code of Ordinances of the City of
Clermont.
SECTION 6.
All ordinances or parts of this ordinance in conflict herewith
are hereby repealed.
SECTION 7.
Should any section or part of this section be declared invalid
by any court of competent jurisdiction, such adjudications shall not
apply to or affect any other provision of this ordinance, except to
the extent that the entire section or part of the section may be in-
separable in meaning and effect from the section to which such holding
shall apply.
SECTION 8.
This ordinance shall be published as provided by law and it shall
become law and shall take effect immediately upon its Second Reading
and Final Passage.
Second Reading this
13-U
/:J. tk
~:l
COUNC:~flt=NT: ::.
CHARLES B. BEALS, MAYOR
day of
, 1983.
First Reading this
day of
, 1983.
PASSED AND ORDAINED BY
THE CITY
/;;.-f:i
COUNTY, FLORIDA THIS
ATTEST:
~~~
Clerk
CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a certified copy of the foregoing ordinance
NO. 232-C was published one time between the first and second reading
of said ordinance in a newspaper of general circulation locate within
the City of Clermont, as required under the Charter of the City of
Clermont,~orida, said ordinance having been published on the ~~~
day of I T/a}'(..I·~ , 1983.
~~;u~ JClerk