O-364-CCITY OF CLERMONT
ORDINANCE N0.364-C
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CLERMONT, FLORIDA,
PERTAINING TO PUBLIC SCHOOL CONCURRENCY,
AMENDING THE LAND DEVELOPMENT CODE, ADDING
LANGUAGE TO SECTION 90-30 CONCURRENCY TEST
REQUIREMENTS, ADDING SECTION 90-31 SCHOOL
CONCURRENCY, PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS; PROVIDING
FOR SEVERABILITY; CODIFICATION; AND PROVIDING FOR
AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Clermont has determined that the safe, convenient, orderly and
adequate provision of public school facilities is essential to the health, safety and general welfare
of the citizens of Clermont; and
WHEREAS, in order to provide adequate public school facilities in a timely manner and at
appropriate locations, the City of Clermont will work with the Lake County School Board to
provide for the future availability of public school facilities in a manner consistent with the
adopted level of service standard; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 1013, Florida Statutes, require the coordination of planning between
School Board and local governments to ensure that the plans for the construction and opening of
public educational facilities are coordinated in time and place with plans for residential
development; and
WHEREAS, Section 163.3177 (6) (h), Florida Statutes, requires the County and the
Municipalities to coordinate the adopted local comprehensive plans with each other and the plans
of the School Board; and
WHEREAS, Section 163.3180(13), Florida Statutes, authorizes the County and the
Municipalities to adopt a school concurrency program; and
WHEREAS, Section 163.3180(13) (g), Florida Statutes requires that prior to establishing a
school concurrency program, the County and the Municipalities and the School Board adopt an
interlocal agreement for school concurrency to satisfy Section 163.3177(61 (h)1 and 2, Florida
Statutes; and
WHEREAS, the County, Municipalities and the School Board have entered into an
interlocal agreement which satisfies Section 163.3180(13) (g), Florida Statutes; and
WHEREAS, the Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land Development
Regulation Act, as amended, Section 163.3161, et seq., Florida Statutes, requires each local
government in the State of Florida to adopt a comprehensive plan to guide and control future
development, and authorizes and requires the adoption of land development regulations; and
WHEREAS, the Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land Development
Regulation Act and Florida Administrative Code, Rule 35-5, requires that when schools are
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CITY OF CLERMONT
ORDINANCE N0.364-C
adopted as a concurrency requirement that realistic, adequate and financially feasible, Levels of
Service be set and that these Levels of Service be consistent with the land use, density, intensity,
and location of development and the capital improvement element; and
WHEREAS, Section 163.3177(3) (a), Florida Statues requires that a Comprehensive Plan
contain a financially feasible capital improvements element designed to consider the need for
and location of public facilities. This element must also outline principles for correcting existing
public facility deficiencies which are necessary to implement the Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land Development
Regulation Act, F.A.C., Rule 9J-5 and the City of Clermont Comprehensive Plan require that no
development order be issued which results in a reduction in the Level of Service below the
adopted Level of Service and that public facilities be available concurrent with the impacts of the
Development Section 163.3177 (10) (h) and 163.3202 (2) (g), Florida Statutes.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Clermont,
Florida, as follows:
SECTION 1: The recitals set forth above are hereby adopted as legislative findings of
the City Council of the City of Clermont, Florida.
SECTION 2: The City of Clermont Code of Ordinances Chapter 90, "concurrency
Management" is hereby amended to create Article III, "School concurrency", which shall read as
follows:
Section 90-30. concurrency test requirements
For development that requires one or more public facilities which are provided by entities
other than the city, the city shall condition the issuance of any final development order for
the same parcel on the availability of such public facilities (See Section 90-31).
Section 90-31. School concurrency
1. It is the intent of this ordinance to implement the goals, objectives,
policies and standards of the City of Clermont Comprehensive Plan, as
amended, and particularly, the Public School Facilities Element and to
implement the Interlocal Agreement between Lake County, the Lake
County School Board and Municipalities for School Facilities Planning
and Siting (hereafter referred to the "Agreement").
2. Unless otherwise provided herein, this ordinance shall apply to all
development orders with any residential component and any amendment
to an existing development order to the extent that the student generation
is increased above what was previously approved, or any other official
action of the City of Clermont having the effect of permitting residential
development of land. The following residential uses shall be considered
exempt from the requirements of school concurrency (unless the
development approval for such use required it to meet School
concurrency).
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CITY OF CLERMONT
ORDINANCE N0.364-C
a. Single family lots having received final plat approval prior to the
effective date of the City's School Concurrency Ordinance or other
lots which the City has determined are vested based on statutory or
common law vesting.
b. Multi-family residential development having received final site
plan approval prior to the effective date of the City's School
Concurrency Ordinance or other multi-family residential
development which the City has determined is vested based on
statutory or common law vesting.
c. Amendments to residential development approvals issued prior to
the effective date of the City's School Concurrency Ordinance,
which do not increase the number of residential units or change the
type of residential units proposed.
d. Age restricted communities (as defined in the School Concurrency
Ordinance) that are subject to deed restrictions prohibiting the
permanent occupancy of residents under the age of eighteen (18).
Such deed restrictions must be recorded and must be irrevocable
for a period of at least fifty (50) years.
e. Plats or residential site plans which include four (4) or less units.
For purposes of this section, a property owner may not divide his
property in to several developments in order to claim exemption as
allowed by this section. In making a determination as to whether a
property is exempt under this section, the City shall consider in
addition to the ownership at the time of the application the
ownership as of the date of the adoption of this agreement.
3. To ensure the capacity of schools is sufficient to support student growth
at the adopted Level of Service for each year of the five-year planning
period and through the long term planning period, after June 1, 2008, the
following Level of Service standard shall be established for all schools of
each type within each CSA and each individual school:
a. Elementary: 100% of permanent FISH capacity. If core dining
capacity is available in excess of FISH capacity, the school
capacity shall be increased up to 125% of FISH capacity by adding
seats located in temporary student stations so long as the total
capacity does not exceed core dining capacity.
b. Middle: 100% of permanent FISH capacity. If core dining capacity
is available in excess of FISH capacity, the school capacity shall
be increased up to 125% of FISH capacity by adding seats located
in temporary student stations so long as the total capacity does not
exceed core dining capacity.
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CITY OF CLERMONT
ORDINANCE N0.364-C
c. High: 100% of permanent FISH capacity. If core dining capacity is
available in excess of FISH capacity, the school capacity shall be
increased up to 125% of FISH capacity by adding seats located in
temporary student stations so long as the total capacity does not
exceed core dining capacity.
1. For purposes of (1), (2), and (3) above, non-conversion
charter schools shall be counted as FISH capacity if an
agreement has been entered between the charter school and
the School Board which requires the school facility to be
constructed in accordance with Florida Department of
Education standards for public schools; which provides that
the school facility will be provided to the School Board for
its use if the charter school fails to operate satisfactorily;
and, which provides that if there are financing
arrangements for the school, the School Board will be able
to operate the school without having to be responsible for
such financing costs or that the School Board is willing and
able to accept responsibility for such costs.
2. For purposes of (1), (2) and (3) above, a developer financed
public school shall be counted as FISH capacity if an
agreement has been entered between the developer and the
School Board which requires the school facility to be
constructed in accordance with Florida Department of
Education standards for public schools; which requires that
the Developer transfer the school facility to the School
Board upon its completion; and, which provides that if
there are financing arrangements for the school, the School
Board will be able to operate the school without having to
be responsible for such financing costs or that the School
Board is willing and able to accept responsibility for such
costs.
4. The following procedures will be utilized to obtain a School Concurrency
Determination from the Lake County School Board and to allow for
mitigation if a development proposal is determined not to be in
compliance.
5. A completed application provided by and delivered to the Lake County
School Board must be submitted concurrent with a final development
order by an applicant proposing residential development. The application
at a minimum shall include the following information:
a. Proposed Development Name
b. Application Type
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CITY OF CLERrV10NT
ORDINANCE N0.364-C
c. Intake Date
d. Signature of Agent
e. Number of Residential Units broken down by unit type
f. Property Deed
g. Consent Form
h. Phasing Plan (If Applicable)
i. Site Plan
j. Survey
k. Justification Statement
1. Location Map
6. Within three days of submitting to the School Board, the applicant must
present a copy of the application to the City. The City shall provide a
Determination of Authenticity to the School Board within three days of
receiving the application.
7. The School Board shall review the application in accordance with the
provisions of Section 5.5.2 of the Agreement and base the concurrency
determination on standards outlined in Section 5.5.3 of the Agreement.
8. No development order shall be approved unless a Letter of Determination
of concurrency has been issued by the School Board finding the
development in compliance.
9. Once the School Board has reviewed the application it shall issue a Letter
of Determination of concurrency within 30 days if the impact of the
proposed developments student growth does not cause the adopted Level
of Service to be exceeded.
10. If the development is not in compliance, the Letter of Determination of
concurrency shall detail why the development is not in compliance and
shall offer the applicant the opportunity to enter into a 90 day negotiation
period in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.6 of the Agreement.
11. During the 90 day negotiation period the applicant shall meet with the
School Board in an effort to mitigate the impact from the development.
a. Mitigation shall be limited to those options which the School
Board recognizes and assumes the responsibility to operate and
which will maintain the adopted Level of Service standards for the
first five years from receipt of the School Boards Letter of
Determination of concurrency.
b. The City of Clermont shall have the opportunity to review the
mitigation options.
c. The City Council shall approve all Proportionate Share
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CITY OF CLERMONT
ORDINANCE N0.364-C
Agreements.
12. If mitigation is not agreed to, the Letter of Determination of Concurrency
shall detail why mitigation proposals were rejected and detail why the
development is not in compliance. In this case, no development order shall
be issued.
13. If the School Board and the applicant agree to mitigation, the Letter of
Determination of Concurrency shall be issued based on the agreed
mitigation measures and an agreement between the School Board, the City
and the applicant.
14. A Letter of Determination for School Concurrency, finding the
development in compliance, issued by the School Board shall be valid for
one year from the date of issuance unless extended by the School Board.
Once the development order is issued, the concurrency determination shall
run with the development order.
15. If the Letter of Determination of Concurrency requires conditions or
mitigation to be placed on the development, the development order issued
by the City of Clermont shall incorporate conditions as set forth by the
School Board.
16. If the Letter of Determination of Concurrency requires the development to
be phased to school construction or other mitigation, the conditions of
approval of the development order shall reflect the phasing requirements
by withholding subsequent development orders for building permits.
17. In no case shall a development order be issued unless provisions are made
through conditions of approval or by agreement between the School
Board, the City and the applicant to provide Performance Security when
required.
SECTION 3: CONFLICTS. In any case where a provision of this Ordinance is found
to be in conflict with a provision of any other ordinance of this City, the provision which
establishes the higher standards for the promotion and protection of the health and safety of the
people shall prevail.
SECTION 4: SEVERABILITY. Should any section or part of this section be declared
invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such adjudications shall not apply to or affect any
other provision of this Ordinance, except to the extent that the entire section or part of the section
may be inseparable in meaning and effect from the section to which such holding shall apply.
SECTION 5: CODIFICATION. The provisions of this Ordinance shall be codified as
and become and be made a part of the Land Development Code of the City of Clermont. The
Sections of this Ordinance may be renumbered or re-lettered to accomplish such intention and
the word "Ordinance", or similar words, may be changed to "Section," "Article", or other
appropriate word. The Code codifier is granted liberal authority to codify the provisions of this
Ordinance.
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CITY OF CLER.'I70NT
ORDINANCE N0.364-C
SECTION 6: The provisions of this ordinance shall be effective as provided by law.
PASSED AND ORDAINED BY the City of Clermont, Lake County, Florida on this 24"' day of
February 2009.
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HAROLD S. TURVILLE, .Mayor
ATTEST:
:_ TRACY,gACKROYD,~City Clerk
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